Face the FactsUSA is a nonpartisan information resource from the Center for Innovative Media at The George Washington University.
The frequency of $1 billion-plus weather disasters in the U.S. has tripled since the 1980s, growing from an average of about two to six devastating disasters a year. In 2011, disasters broke many records. Americans suffered 14 weather events that cost $1 billion or more. Losses from natural disasters in 2011 alone reached $60 billion. That’s the equivalent cost of buying 4,500 new homes at the U.S. median price for every major hurricane, tornado outburst, tropical storm and drought.
Hurricane Irene first struck the U.S. as a Category 1 hurricane in North Carolina, then moved north along the eastern seaboard as a tropical storm. At least 45 died. 7 million homes and businesses lost power and damages topped $7.3 billion.
closeTropical Storm Lee killed 21 and caused damages over $1 billion with winds and floods that sacked the South and then reached across the Mid-Atlantic and Northeast.
closeOver four days a record 343 tornadoes swept the U.S., claiming 321 lives, or more than 80 lives a day.
So far in 2012 the nation has experienced off-the-chart heat waves (the hottest July on record) and fires.
Internationally in 2011, Japan had an epic earthquake and tsunami, Australia had massive floods and cyclones.